ANSI/IEEE C57.12.11-1980 油浸式变压器(额定值10MVA及以上和69kV至287kV)的安装指南

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【英文标准名称】:Oil-ImmersedTransformers(10MVAandLarger,and69KVto287KVRatings),GuideforInstallationof
【原文标准名称】:油浸式变压器(额定值10MVA及以上和69kV至287kV)的安装指南
【标准号】:ANSI/IEEEC57.12.11-1980
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1980
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国国家标准学会(US-ANSI)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:installations;oil-immersedtransformers;powertransformers
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:29_180
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Dielectricstrengthmemberusedinopticalfibrecables.
【原文标准名称】:光纤电缆用电介质强度构件
【标准号】:NFC93-858-1997
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1997-04-01
【实施或试行日期】:1997-04-05
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L13
【国际标准分类号】:33_180_10
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforTranslaminarFractureToughnessofLaminatedandPultrudedPolymerMatrixCompositeMaterials
【原文标准名称】:叠层和挤拉制聚合物基质合成材料横断面断裂韧性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTME1922-2004
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E08.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:韧性;分层的;断裂韧性;聚合材料;高聚物;试验方法
【英文主题词】:translaminarfracturtoughness;laminatedpolymer;pultrudedpolymer;matrixcomposite
【摘要】:TheparameterKTLdeterminedbythistestmethodisameasureoftheresistanceofapolymermatrixcompositelaminatetonotch-tipdamageandeffectivetranslaminarcrackgrowthunderopeningmodeloading.Theresultisvalidonlyforconditionsinwhichthedamagezoneatthenotchtipissmallcomparedwiththenotchlengthandthein-planespecimendimensions.Thistestmethodcanservethefollowingpurposes.Inresearchanddevelopment,KTLdatacanquantitativelyestablishtheeffectsoffiberandmatrixvariablesandstackingsequenceofthelaminateonthetranslaminarfractureresistanceofcompositelaminates.Inacceptanceandqualitycontrolspecifications,KTLdatacanbeusedtoestablishcriteriaformaterialprocessingandcomponentinspection.Thetranslaminarfracturetoughness,KTL,determinedbythistestmethodmaybeafunctionofthetestingspeedandtemperature.Thistestmethodisintendedforroomtemperatureandquasi-staticconditions,butitcanapplytoothertestconditionsprovidedthattherequirementsof9.2and9.3aremet.ApplicationofKTLinthedesignofservicecomponentsshouldbemadewithawarenessthatthetestparametersspecifiedbythistestmaydifferfromserviceconditions,possiblyresultinginadifferentmaterialresponsethanthatseeninservice.Notalltypesoflaminatedpolymermatrixcompositematerialsexperiencethecontainednotch-tipdamageandeffectivetranslaminarcrackgrowthofconcerninthistestmethod.Forexample,thenotch-tipdamagemaybemoreextensiveandmaynotbeaccompaniedbyanysignificantamountofeffectivetranslaminarcrackgrowth.Typically,lowerstrengthcompositematerialsandthosewithasignificantproportionofreinforcingfibersalignedinadirectionperpendiculartothenotchaxismaynotexperiencethecontainednotch-tipdamagerequiredforavalidtest.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftranslaminarfracturetoughness,KTL,forlaminatedandpultrudedpolymermatrixcompositematerialsofvariousplyorientationsusingtestresultsfrommonotonicallyloadednotchedspecimens.1.2Thistestmethodisapplicabletoroomtemperaturelaboratoryairenvironments.1.3Compositematerialsthatcanbetestedbythistestmethodarenotlimitedbythicknessorbytypeofpolymermatrixorfiber,providedthatthespecimensizesandthetestresultsmeettherequirementsofthistestmethod.Thistestmethodwasdevelopedprimarilyfromtestresultsofvariouscarbonfiber-epoxymatrixlaminatesandfromadditionalresultsofglassfiber-epoxymatrix,glassfiber-polyestermatrixpultrusionsandcarbonfiber-bismaleimidematrixlaminates(1-4,6,7).1.4Arangeofeccentricallyloaded,single-edge-notchtension,ESE(T),specimensizeswithproportionalplanardimensionsisprovided,butplanarsizemaybevariableandadjusted,withassociatedchangesintheappliedtestload.Specimenthicknessisavariable,independentofplanarsize.1.5Specimenconfigurationsotherthanthosecontainedinthistestmethodmaybeused,providedthatstressintensitycalibrationsareavailableandthatthetestresultsmeettherequirementsofthistestmethod.Itisparticularlyimportantthattherequirementsdiscussedin5.1and5.4regardingcontainednotch-tipdamagebemetwhenusingalternativespecimenconfigurations.1.6ValuesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityo......
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_140_20
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】: